Single Mode Fiber Optic Cable Distance
Unless the cable is being lain long distance for a telecom company distance limits should never be an issue for single mode fiber.
Single mode fiber optic cable distance. Ready to pull fiber optic pre terminated assemblies are a great solution. Multimode and singlemode optical fiber cable can support a wide range of applications at fast speeds for long distances but not all fiber is created equal. Multimode fiber bandwidth is limited by its light mode and the maximum bandwidth at present is 28000mhz km of om5 fiber. These modes define the way the wave travels through space i e.
Singlemode optical fiber cable and its active electronics will take you beyond the 10 gigabit ethernet barrier. Because of this the number of light reflections created as the light passes through the core decreases lowering attenuation and creating the ability for the signal to travel further. Fiber optic cable is the essential media in telecommunication system for transmitting information. While the single mode fiber often uses a laser or laser diodes to produce light injected into the cable.
According to different categories while depending on fiber connectors patch cable can be considered as lc fiber fc fiber sc fiber st fiber and so on it is well known that fiber optic cable can be divided into single mode fiber and multimode fiber based on transmission paths. Single mode fiber also accommodates much higher bandwidths than multimode. Typical transmission speed and distance limits are 100 mbit s for distances up to 2 km 1 gbit s up to 1000 m and 10 gbit s up to 550 m because of its high capacity and reliability multi mode optical fiber generally is used for backbone applications. Os1 and os2 are standard single mode optical cables respectively used with wavelengths of 1310nm and 1550nm with a maximum attenuation of 1 db km and 0 4 db km.
When working with distances up to 2 km use multimode optical fiber cable. Single mode fiber can run for many kilometers before it stops working. Os1 fiber is a tight buffered cable designed for use in indoor applications such as campuses or data centers where the maximum distance is 10 km. Os2 fiber is a loose tube cable.
Designed for long distance communication a single mode fiber cable allows light signals to travel more than 10 miles a much longer distance than multimode. The equipment used for communications over multi mode optical fiber is less expensive than that for single mode optical fiber. And the commonly used single mode fiber wavelength is 1310 nm and 1550 nm. Single mode fiber optic cable has a small diametral core that allows only one mode of light to propagate.
Lanshack s full spectrum of quicktrex custom fiber optic patch cables mode conditioning cables and pre terminated fiber assemblies are manufactured in the usa by highly trained technicians at the time of your order are individually tested and come with test results. Om1 is the basic version of multi mode cable being able to maintain 1gb data speeds for up to 300. Om1 multimode fiber optic 300 meters. Some studies report a difference of 100 000 ghz.
How the wave is distributed in. In fiber optic communication a single mode optical fiber smf is an optical fiber designed to carry only a single mode of light the transverse mode modes are the possible solutions of the helmholtz equation for waves which is obtained by combining maxwell s equations and the boundary conditions.